论词性在阅读中的重要性

许多烤鸭见到雅思阅读的那一刻，就惊呼，天哪，这个文章怎么这么长，密密麻麻全是字，还没做，就晕了，大家不要慌哈，其实很多题目没有看懂文章也是一样可以写出答案的呢，只需判断词性即可，不信的话，我们就来瞧瞧。

例1. 剑桥真题C7T2P2  The True Cost of Food

Complete the summary below.

Choose no more than three words from the passage for each answer.

Professor Pretty concludes that our 22_______ are higher than most people realize, because we make three different types of payment.

our 22_______ are higher than most people realize 空所在位置是主语，根据are可以判断出答案是名词复数

根据定位词Professor Pretty，conclude，higher 比较级，可以定位

F段：professor pretty draws a simple but memorable conclusion from all this: our food bills are actually threefold.

在定位句中，结合词性和字数，最后很轻松就可以找到答案是food bills

例2. 剑桥真题C9T4P1 The life and work of Marie Curie

Complete the notes below.

Choose one word from the passage for each answer

During her research, Marie Curie was exposed to radiation and as a result she suffered from 13_______.

she suffered from 13_______. 介词后加名词判断出答案是名词。

常见的介词有：in on at from of for with about by to

根据定位词radiation 定位原文：

A few months after his discovery, Marie Curie died as a result of leukemia caused by exposure to radiation.

在定位句中，除定位词外剩下的名词就是leukemia，即为答案词了，有同学说这个词看着一点都不眼熟，解题完全没影响，根据上述，介词of后面是名词，确定词性就好啦。如果小伙伴感兴趣，可以动手查查字典哈。